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What You're Saying

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Breaking the Silence - an Essay about Domestic Violence from the Campaign For Gender Equity PDF Print E-mail
Culture
Written by Pat from The Campaign For Gender Equity   
Wednesday, 04 March 2009 16:39

Crossposted at the request at the request of The Campaign for Gender Equity (all links function there)

“Turning a person into a thing is almost always the first step in justifying violence against that person.”

- Jean Kilbourne, lecturer and keynote speaker focusing on violence, women, and the media.

Chris Brown’s brutal beating of Rihanna reignited talk about domestic violence in this country. That is a good thing! We need to have more honest conversations about this epidemic. The statistics shed some light on the severity of this problem:

Battering is the single most common cause of injury to women in the United States, more common than car accidents, mugging and rape combined. Much to the misconception of many, victims of domestic violence come from all races, classes and ethnic backgrounds. Of all women murdered in the U.S.—an average of three a day—about one-third were killed by an intimate partner. According to the National Organization for Women, women experience about 4.8 million intimate partner-related physical assaults and rapes every year.

I found this recent article by Megan Twohey and Bonnie Miller Rubin disturbing. According to them, 1 in 10 teens suffer from dating violence, yet their reaction to Rihanna’s beating is that she deserved it. What is the answer to this gross misconception? Education. According to Twohey and Rubin:
“In recent years, some schools and youth organizations have started educating teens about the dangers of dating violence. Rhode Island and Virginia have adopted laws requiring such instruction in the public schools. But most states, including Illinois, don't have such a mandate and education on the topic remains in short supply, experts say. Two of three new programs created by the federal Violence Against Women Act in 2005 to address teen dating violence were never funded.”

Not only are we not doing enough to educate youth about domestic violence, but the media (a prime source of information for today’s youth) doesn’t give domestic violence its due coverage. We barely heard anything about the woman in New York who was recently beheaded by her husband after she had filed for a divorce. Where is the outrage? I know it’s not a pretty story, but if we don’t talk about domestic violence, and, more importantly, learn about its roots and causes, we will never eliminate it.

What makes domestic violence and other forms of violence against women so prevalent? What makes men feel they can have power and control over women? The answers to these questions are abundant and complicated, but recently I came across two videos that shed some light: [videos can be viewed by going here]

This one speaks to advertising and the effects it has on women and the value of women.

This one talks about the media and how men learn to treat women.

Campaign for Gender Equality is a non-profit 501c3 organization focused on raising public awareness of the benefits of gender equality, regardless of age, race, class or sexual orientation, through education and advocacy.

We have partnered with Professor Bettina Aptheker, head of Women's Studies at the University of California, Santa Cruz, to promote her "Introduction to Feminisms" course now available in a 17 set DVD. In her DVD titled “Domestic Violence: Strategies for Prevention and Resistance” Aptheker says, “Violence against Women is the magnification of the historical unequal power relations which have lead the domination over and discrimination of women by men to the prevention of women’s full advancement.” Order “Introduction to Feminisms” on DVD.

Battery, whether emotional or physical, is about power and control. From Aptheker’s DVD, here are just some examples of the different types of domestic violence.

  • Emotional – putting her down, making her feel bad about herself, calling her names, making her think that she is crazy.
  • Economic – trying to keep her from getting or keeping a job, making her ask for money, giving her an allowance, or taking her money.
  • Sexual – making her do things against her will, physically attacking the sexual parts of her body, and treating her like a sex object.
  • Using children – using the children to give messages and using visitation as a way to harass.
  • Threats – making and/or carrying out threats to do something physically or emotionally, threatening to take the children, and threats to commit suicide.
  • Using male privilege – treating her like a servant, making all the big decisions, acting like the master of the house
  • Intimidation – putting her in fear by using looks, actions, gestures, loud voices, smashing things, destroying her property.
  • Isolation – controlling what she does, who she sees and talks to, and where she goes.

Perhaps many readers do not experience these confinements, but a great many women in our own country still live this way. These patterns of domestic abuse and domestic violence are all about power and control. To stop the epidemic of violence against women that exists in this country we must break the silence. We must put adequate funding into educating the next generation of girls and boys about violence against women and its root causes. We must have honest conversations about domestic violence and pressure the media to change its portrayal of women as objects.

 
A memory of Dr. Apgar's work from a friend of 51 Percent PDF Print E-mail
Work
Written by a friend of 51 Percent   
Sunday, 01 March 2009 14:18

Upon publication of Heidi Li's brief commemoration of Dr. Virginia Apgar, 51 Percent received this personal memory. If others have memories related to Dr. Apgar's work, we welcome them - please send to This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Thank you so much for featuring your article on Dr. Virginia Apgar.

As a nursing student, and later in nursing practice, Dr. Apgar's index/scale used for assessment of newborn health was always emphasized.  Infant distress is not always that obvious, and I remember only too well a beautiful baby girl, who looked so perfect in every way.  Her mom was nursing her on the second day, with the baby seeming perhaps a bit sluggish.  She suddenly went into seizures, and then was diagnosed as having a brain hemorrhage--likely as the result of birth trauma.  Her Apgar had been 6 at 1 minute after birth.  Early warning sign.  The baby died on her third day of life.

Dr. Apgar was head of The March of Dimes at the time I was having my first children.  My OB care with the first baby was very delayed.  You could not make an appointment until after your second missed period, and then you first saw a doctor in your 4th or 5th month of pregnancy.  I was so sick and anemic by the time I saw the doctor, that it was scary.

Before having my second child, I worked as a volunteer nurse at the base hospital.  At lunch one day, I was sitting with the head nurse of the OB Dept.  I asked about this policy--after all, Dr. Apgar was doing ads at the time telling pregnant women how important it was to begin prenatal care as early as possible--even prior to becoming pregnant. 

The nurse said that seeing pregnant women prior to the 5th month of pregnancy was just "coddling" them.  There was nothing to be done up to that point.  If there was a problem with the pregnancy, the baby would be lost anyway, and there was no helpful intervention.  This was over 35 years ago, so I don't remember the whole conversation, but it was a shocker.

I wrote a letter to Dr. Apgar, outlining the conversation, and asking her just what was the point of seeing the doctor early, if this nurse (and military policy) was correct.  I received the loveliest personal answer from Dr. Agpar firmly and clearly explaining what was wrong with the nurse's point of view.  I'm sure it is somewhere within my papers, which my heirs will likely someday throw out!
Anyway--thank you so much for your article.

Sincerely, [an anonymous friend of 51 Percent]

P.S. I should have added that the military became enlightened shortly after that era, and has since followed Dr. Apgar's recommendations for early care in pregnancy.

Last Updated on Sunday, 01 March 2009 14:27
 
A video celebrating and chronicling women political leaders around the world PDF Print E-mail
Politics
Written by Reader submission   
Friday, 27 February 2009 09:59

From a reader, a video created to chronicle and celebrate women political leaders around the world. Please view here.

A particular highlight: Pat Schroeder on how she could manage being a Congresswoman and a mother: "Well, I have a brain and a uterus and they both work."

 

Last Updated on Friday, 27 February 2009 10:40
 
Calling All Girls Who Want to Be President PDF Print E-mail
Politics
Written by Lady Boomer NYC   
Tuesday, 24 February 2009 13:44
Calling All Girls Who Want to Be President
Invited Guest Essay by Lady Boomer NYC
Originally posted - with operational links and clips from the films - at http://ladyboomernyc.wordpress.com/2009/02/12/calling-all-girls-who-want-to-be-president/
Reprinted by 51 Percent by permission.

 

Filmmaker Out to Elect Women for President

Many feminists were disgusted this past year by the sexist, misogynistic treatment that former NY Senator Hillary Clinton received during her Presidential run, at the hands of the mainstream media, the fauxgressive blogosphere, stalwart feminist organizations, and members of her party. This time, Republicans didn’t seem to have quite as much to add, because Clinton’s own Democratic Party, we were shocked to observe, outperformed them in maltreating her.

Amy Sewell, award-winning filmmaker of the endearing 2005 documentary, Mad, Hot Ballroom, is doing her part to help elect a woman President of the United States. Her latest thought-provoking 2008 release, What’s Your Point, Honey?, is the first social justice cause film that’s being marketed on amazon.com and on itunes, too. I’d agree with her point that:

Feminism, gender inequality, is the longest revolution and the last social justice cause to have a great need to be brought to the surface and pushed out there.

Radio Interview Explores Feminism, Gender Equality, and Path to Politics

In January, 2009, I sat down with the dynamic and articulate filmmaker to record the audio interview from which this article is drawn. In the interview, Amy and I also discuss: women’s pay equality issues, the Lilli Ledbetter Act, gender inequality awakening of Baby Boomers as compared to the MTV generation. Plus, there’s an update about the lives of the seven diverse young women in her film, and their quest to run for political and organizational office.

 

Click arrow to play Lady Boomer’s interview with filmmaker Amy Sewell (1:41)

.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.

 

What's Your Point, Honey?

The Point of What’s Your Point, Honey?

The film’s title, What’s Your Point, Honey?, was inspired by a 2007 Jim Borgman cartoon in the Cincinnati Enquirer. The cartoon depicts Hillary Clinton standing, pointer in hand, appearing to school Uncle Sam in front of a chart entitled, “Countries That Have ALREADY HAD FEMALE Heads of State.”

Here’s the list: Haiti, Nicaragua, Panama, Ecuador, Argentina, Chile, Bolivia, Burundi, Liberia, Indonesia, Philippines, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Mongolia, India, Germany, Serbia, Israel, Switzerland, Finland, Norway, England, Latvia, Iceland, Ireland.

And in response, a schlumpy-looking Uncle Sam asks Hillary,

What’s your point, honey?

In our interview, Sewell expands on the cartoon’s irony: The US is 71st in the world in women’s representation in government — we’re laggin’. We’re behind the -stans  and Cape Verde. . . . Despite often horrible treatment in some of the countries that have had women leaders, women are proportionally better represented and lead other countries in far greater numbers.

The filmmakers set out to influence the younger generations with their film, and to create an awareness of feminism in them, because many young women “do not believe that they’re not equal.” Additionally, Sewell says that she and the film’s director, Susan Toffler, decided to reclaim the term “honey,” in order to devalue it when used by the oppressor, so to speak.

Co-stars of the documentary, “What’s Your Point Honey?,” include Sewell’s twin daughters, the generation of girls “that doesn’t believe that they’re not equal.”

Hidden Inequality

They made a movie for an audience that doesn’t want to hear it, Sewell asserts, because they think they’ve got it all in the bag. They see their moms going to work and just think that everything is equal—after all, mom’s working. Girls don’t really know what their moms go through at work, regarding career advancement, pay differences, harassment, and what is expected of them as compared to men.

Girls don’t grasp that women, despite feminist gains of the last forty years, are largely responsible for taking care of: the house, the kids, doctors’ appointments, day care, child care, shopping for groceries, supplies, and clothing, cooking, cleaning up, housecleaning, laundry, and more. Additionally, their moms are often caregivers for their elderly parents or in-laws. Yet, girls of today think that life is, and will be, the same for them as it is for the boys they’re growing up with.

Forget about equal pay: Sewell says that women should actually get paid MORE than men. After all, the mom does everything, and the dad “just goes to work,” as a young boy observes in the film. Yes, we’re swimming in the patriarchy, so much so that many fish don’t know it, haven’t seen it. However, girls are beginning to see sexism and inequality at home, and more women saw it in the political atmosphere of the 2008 Presidential election.

Eyes Wide Open—Lessons from Sarah

Sewell claims Sarah Palin lit a fire under many liberal women who thought, “hey if she can do it, why can’t I?” We should be running for local offices and positions that grow us into more and higher national prominence. A way to begin is to step up and get active about the projects and issues you really care about in your local community, and just go ahead and start to run things.

She enumerates three lessons women learned from Palin’s Vice Presidential run:

  1. Women can be raising a family and become a major player, with the right support systems.
  2. If you multiply out all the ways you run your household, you can do it on a larger scale in your community, city, state, and nation.
  3. If Sarah can do it, why are we liberal women still on the sidelines, waiting for men or somebody to hand this to us?

The White House Project: “Beyond Gender to Agenda”

The film is based on a “contest” co-sponsored by COSMOgirl and The White House Project (WHP), an organization founded and run by Marie Wilson. Wilson is past President of the Ms. Foundation and co-founder of Take our Daughters to Work Day©. Her “Vote, Run, Lead” training program at the WHP recruits women to run for office. Since its beginnings in Colorado four years ago, the program has expanded to ten states. They select young women who are definitely interested in running for any office and serious in their intentions, and equip them with the tools they will need.

Wilson believes strongly in having a nonpartisan organization, because her philosophy is that all women bring the same basic life issues to the table, such as: child rearing, child and elder care, the wage gap, working in male-dominated fields, and, of course, who owns their bodies. The goal is to get more women into office. Women are 51 percent of the population, and 80 percent of the purchasing power. Women decide how 80 cents of every dollar in American households will be spent.

I questioned Amy: If women treat each other so poorly when running for office—as they did with Hillary Clinton and Sarah Palin last year—will women be discouraged from running in the future, expecting that they might face a similar fate? Introducing the pipeline theory, she said that “it’s not about one. As long as you have only one woman running, everyone will always rip her apart.”

Sewell contends that if you have just as many women running as men, you get “beyond gender to agenda,” to quote Marie Wilson. There are many amazing, accomplished, powerful women out there; we just haven’t seen it happen in enough numbers yet, so we have to make our own way! But the environment is changing: Initially, Wilson asked women to run for office, because she knew that women needed to be asked. However, there seems to be an attitude shift in that women are beginning to step up and run. There were 100 applicants for the program in NY State, and several women who were in the film announced their plans to run for office right after completing their training.

Winners of the 2024 Project, co-sponsored by The White House Project and COSMOgirl, gather in front of The White House during the making of the documentary

The Key to Success: Fill the Pipeline with Young Candidates

As a way to keep the ball rolling and get younger generations involved, What’s Your Point, Honey? shows inequalities in their world today “wrapped around the metaphor of a woman running for President.” The filmmaker sees that girls can look up to the current women in power, like Hillary and Sarah Palin, but they don’t relate to them as they do to twenty year-olds, like those in the film.

If we build the pipeline, the more women we have wanting to come into political power, the easier it will be for all male political figures in the future to have a pool of applicants to choose from [for cabinet and other appointments.] [. . . ]

Our hope is someday that it won’t even be a question. We’ll have so many women in politics that we’ll de-genderize it.

Sewell is passionate about carrying through her message and continuing to reach an audience of women that can begin to fill the pipeline of participation in government, beginning with reaching young girls. Her new book, SHE’S OUT THERE: The Next Generation of Presidential Candidates: 35 Women Under 35 Who Aspire to Lead, will be released in April, 2009.

Further, an educational pilot program is being rolled out by North Carolina Political Center for Women: the What’s Your Point, Honey? DVD and study guides will be used as part of high school programs in North Carolina. This will be followed by programs throughout the US in middle schools, high schools, and colleges, accompanied by study guides appropriate for each educational level. Amy has generously provided the Viewers’ Guide here for you to download FOR FREE, which you can use when you buy the DVD, or rent or buy the video-on-demand (VOD) download.

Women Have Power

Sewell sees little advantage in fighting with people who do not and will not ever agree fundamentally, and I agree! Women need to join together and get involved with whatever social justice causes that move them. Furthermore, WOMEN have the purchasing power. Money speaks, and we have power here. For example, ads and products that call for our attention to speak out against: Boycott! The PUMA and some of the feminist movement made a difference by boycotting MSNBC, CNN, PBS, NPR, and network television due to their commentators’ misogynistic and biased stances about then Presidential candidate, Hillary Clinton, and VP nominee, Sarah Palin.

The movie purposely uses a light touch to draw new people into wanting to be active, and has a carryover affect. Viewers report that they begin to notice more instances of inequality or sexism in their daily lives, whereas before they wouldn’t have seen it. I encourage everyone to see and discuss this film, especially families. Be sure to rate, comment, and see what others are saying.

This is such an enthusiastic, supportive article, you’d think I have an ulterior motive, or am receiving some kind of net gain. I hope I am and do. I believe passionately, based on my spiritual and community background, that the societal road forward, onward, and upward must be: positive, collective, supportive, have dignity—and—be ignited, and driven by and for women. We can accomplish this by expanding girls’ and young women’s horizons, education, and opportunities for governance, and yes, the Presidency. Elect a woman? . . . “It’s not about one.”

.-.

© Copyright 2009 by Lady Boomer NYC, article and audio interview. All rights reserved.  REPRINTED BY PERMISSION BY 51 PERCENT.

Last Updated on Tuesday, 24 February 2009 14:05
 
A letter to A.G. Eric Holder from a friend of 51 Percent PDF Print E-mail
Work
Written by Alma Sanford, J.D.   
Thursday, 19 February 2009 12:29
Attorney General Eric Holder
Department of Justice of the United States
Washington, D.C.

Dear Mr. Holder:
Your recent remarks in celebration of Black History Month included many points for consideration, but to call us a nation of cowards in relation to race issues went too far.  In the year when the country has elected as our highest officer - President Obama, you could not honestly say that meaningful race discussion has been ignored.

I am a 69 year old caucasian female who 'clawed' my way through the sexist and misogynist educational, social and familial systems in my environment to get into law school at the age of 39.  I practiced law - however, as a woman graduate at age 43, none of the male dominated firms would consider hiring me.  I was forced to go into private practice and had a fair amount of success, including hours of pro bono work for the economically disadvantaged.

As a result of my pro bono work, the National Federation of Democratic Women named me their 'humanitarian of the year' in 1994. At the time I was proud to claim the honor, knowing that such great women as Barbara Jordan and Tipper Gore had earlier held the honor.

I was reared in the South and my first political involvement was working with my mother in the state of Kentucky to ask people to vote to place a constitutional amendment on the ballot that would have removed the following words from the Kentucky constitution:  "separate schools shall be maintained for white and colored."  That was about 1958 and I was 18 years old.  I have since been involved in sit-ins in Nashville and worked tirelessly to help erase the stigma that attaches to minorities (specifically African Americans) in my community, state and nation.  In fact, I hold a lifetime membership in the N.A.A.C.P.

I have spent equal amounts of time trying to correct the injustices that face girls and women in our society. You know as a student of history, that black men were afforded the right to the franchise in the United States 50 years prior to women being afforded the franchise.  Sadly, I was not surprised that the leaders of the Democratic party at the national level, decided to choose a black man over a white woman (with many more years of experience and who won more primary election votes) for the party's nomination in 2008.  It reminded me of former Congresswoman Shirley Chisholm's oft repeated statement that she felt far more discriminated against for being a woman than for being black.  It also reminded me of the great Tennessee woman named Febb Ensminger Burn who in 1920 did not have the franchise and who daily read 12 newspapers and employed  several men who were illiterate who did have the franchise - and who convinced her young son Harry Burn, to vote in the Tennessee General Assembly to ratify the 19th amendment.

Not once during the campaign of 2007 and 2008 did I hear then Senator Barack Obama speak out against the sexism perpetrated against Hillary Clinton or Sarah Palin that was so rampant in the DNC, in the supporters of Obama, or the main stream media.   Not once have I heard you speak out against sexism and misogny.

Perhaps I would allow your comments about American being a country of "cowards where race is concerned" to go unnoticed if I thought for a minute you and President Obama had any intention to speak against or work against the hideous stigma of sexism that continues to thwart the attempts of girls and women to succeed in the United States.  As one who has practiced law in our courts, has lived in our society, I know that it will be 50 years or more, before women have begun to reach a level of parity with our male counterparts.

In my view the cowardice in America is the unfair, sexist and misognynist treatment of the 51% of our population who happen to be born female.

Sincerely,
Alma F. Sanford, J.D.
Last Updated on Thursday, 19 February 2009 12:33
 
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